Associação entre a qualidade de vida e incapacidade em pessoas vivendo com psoríase

Authors

  • M Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Amanda Pereira Mocellin Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Dayme Freitas Guimarães Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Luiz Duarte Ulhôa Rocha Júnior Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia/MG, Brasil
  • Alexandre Gonçalves Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Leonardo Gomes Peixoto Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Hugo Ribeiro Zanetti Centro Universitário IMEPAC - Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47224/revistamaster.v7i14.332

Keywords:

psoriasis, HRQOL, incapacity, dermatology

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyze the association between quality of life and disability in people living with psoriasis (PVP). This is a quantitative cross-sectional study carried out between July 2021 and January 2022 with the participation of PVP aged between 18 and 65 years. One hundred and fourteen PVP responded, in an online format, to three questionnaires: (i) sociodemographic questionnaire, (ii) dermatology quality of life index (DLQI) and (iii) psoriasis disability index (PDI). For the correlation between the DLQI scores and the PDI domains, in addition to the correlations with the variables family income, age group and educational level, Spearman's correlation coefficient was used, with a significance level when p <0.05. No significant differences were found between genders, educational level, region of residence and family history between the scores of the PDI and DLQI domains. The DLQI correlated with the domains of daily activities (r= -0.43, p<0.01), school or work (r= -0.34, p<0.01), leisure (r= 0, 61, p<0.01) and treatment (r=0.18, p=0.05). The daily activities domain correlated with school or work (r= 0.35, p<0.01), personal relationships (r= 0.33, p<0.01) and treatment (r= 0.19, p =0.03). The school or work domain correlated with personal relationships (r=0.35, p<0.01) and treatment (r=0.19, p=0.03). Personal relationships correlated with treatment (r=0.25, p<0.01) and leisure correlated with treatment (r=0.2, p=0.03). We conclude that psoriasis reduces the quality of life and causes damage to the daily lives of people affected by the disease.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AMIN, M.; LEE, E. B.; TSAI, T. F.; WU, J. J. Psoriasis and Co-morbidity. Acta Derm Venereol, v. 100, n. 3, p. adv00033, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-3387

BU, J. et al. Epidemiology of Psoriasis and Comorbid Diseases: A Narrative Review. Front Immunol, v. 13, p. 880201, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.880201

CRONBACH, L. J. Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, v. 16, n. 3, p. 297-334, 1951. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02310555

FELDMAN, S. R.; MALAKOUTI, M.; KOO, J. Y. Social impact of the burden of psoriasis: effects on patients and practice. Dermatol Online J, v. 20, n. 8, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5070/D3208023523

HARIRAM, P. et al. Quality of life in psoriasis patients in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, v. 77, p. 333-334, 2011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.79716

HUGH, J. M.; WEINBERG, J. M. Update on the pathophysiology of psoriasis. Cutis, v. 102, n. 5S, p. 6-12, 2018.

KOURIS, A. et al. Psychological parameters of psoriasis. Psychiatriki, v. 28, n. 1, p. 54-59, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22365/jpsych.2017.281.54

LAHOUSEN, T. et al. Differences Between Psoriasis Patients and Skin-healthy Controls Concerning Appraisal of Touching, Shame and Disgust. Acta Derm Venereol, v. 96, n. 217, p. 78-82, 2016.

LEINO, M. et al. Perceived impact of psoriasis on leisure-time activities. Eur J Dermatol, v. 24, n. 2, p. 224-228, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2014.2282

MARTINS, G. A.; ARRUDA, L.; MUGNAINI, A. S. B. Validação de questionários de avaliação da qualidade de vida em pacientes de psoríase. J Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, v. 79, p. 521-535, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0365-05962004000500002

MARQUES, P. P.; RODRIGUES, C. L. S. Qualidade de vida de pacientes com psoríase: avaliação do índice de incapacidade. Arq Ciênc Saúde, v. 18, n. 2, p. 73-76, 2011.

MATTILA, K. et al. Influence of psoriasis on work. Eur J Dermatol, v. 23, n. 2, p. 208-211, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2013.1969

MENTER, M. A.; GRIFFITHS, C. E. Psoriasis: the future. Dermatol Clin, v. 33, n. 1, p. 161-166, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.det.2014.09.012

NICHOLAS, M. N.; GOODERHAM, M. Psoriasis, Depression, and Suicidality. Skin Therapy Lett, v. 22, n. 3, p. 1-4, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1203475416685078

NUNNALLY, J. C. Psychometric theory 3E. Tata McGraw-hill education, 1994.

NYUNT, W. W. T. et al. Determinants of health-related quality of life in psoriasis patients in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Public Health, v. 27, n. 2, p. 662-673, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539513492561

Organização Mundial de Saúde. The World Health Organization quality of life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Social Sc & Med, v. 41, n. 10, p. 1403-1409, 1995. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(95)00112-K

ROMITI, R. et al. Psoríase na infância e na adolescência. Educação médica continuada, v. 84, n. 1, p. 9-22, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0365-05962009000100002

ROUSSET, L.; HALIOUA, B. Stress and psoriasis. Int J Dermatol, v. 57, n. 10, p. 1165-1172, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.14032

SAMPOGNA, F. et al. Living with psoriasis: prevalence of shame, anger, worry, and problems in daily activities and social life. Acta Derm Venereol, v. 92, n. 3, p. 299-303, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1273

SILVA, K.S.; SILVA, E. A. T. Psoríase e sua relação com aspectos psicológicos, stress e eventos da vida. Estud. psicol. (Campinas), Campinas, v. 24, n. 2, p. 257-266, 2007 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-166X2007000200012

YANG, H.; ZHENG, J. Influence of stress on the development of psoriasis. Clin Exp Dermatol, v. 45, n. 3, p. 284-288, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ced.14105

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

ISADORA MONTEIRO; MOCELLIN, A. P.; GUIMARÃES, D. F.; ROCHA JÚNIOR, L. D. U. .; GONÇALVES, A.; PEIXOTO, L. G.; ZANETTI, H. R. Associação entre a qualidade de vida e incapacidade em pessoas vivendo com psoríase. Revista Master - Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão, [S. l.], v. 7, n. 14, 2022. DOI: 10.47224/revistamaster.v7i14.332. Disponível em: https://revistamaster.emnuvens.com.br/RM/article/view/332. Acesso em: 19 sep. 2024.

Most read articles by the same author(s)